Enzymatic Browning in Banana Blossoms and Techniques for Its Reduction

نویسندگان

چکیده

Banana blossoms are rich in fiber and nutrients a popular plant-based, vegan alternative to fish. However undesirable browning, usually visible at the peduncle cut-end, negatively impacts consumer acceptability of banana blossoms. The aim this work was develop safe alternatives prevent browning First, activities primary enzymes associated with tissue i.e., polyphenol oxidase (PPO), peroxidase (POD) phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), were assayed. Our data showed that PPO POD key responsible for blossom as they increased activity, reaching maximum pH 7, developed. In contrast, PAL activity decreased, total phenolic content did not change progressed, indicating induced by cutting may be involved browning. Second, find antibrowning agents can substitute use sodium metabisulfite (SMS), different organic acids varying concentrations tested. Among studied, treatment 3% (w/v) oxalic acid most effective method thus could substitution SMS

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Horticulturae

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2311-7524']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae7100373